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Species Page:

Northern Moon Snail

(Say, 1822)

Euspira heros

Class:

Gastropoda

Order:

Littorinimorpha

Family:

Naticidae

Naticidae

Image Voucher: 

ANSP 321845

Shell Information

Length (mm): 115

Dextral

Chirality:

This globe shaped shell is smoother except for fine axial growth lines that can vary slightly in color. It can be distinguished from shark eyes because it has a completely open umbilicus (hole on bottom of shell).

Description:

Ecological Information

Distribution:

Depth (m):

Greenland to Delaware

0 to 435 meters

Diet:

Carnivore; They feed on a variety of bivalves.

Habitat:

Marine; Sand and mud flats

Misc. Facts

The Northern Moon Snail hunts by encasing its prey in a mucus sheet before pulling it beneath the sediments of the ocean floor. Then, it drills a hole through the prey's hard shell by secreting acidic enzymes and using a modified radula. When the hole is drilled it can "sucks out" the soft inner body of the prey.

Citations

MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase.?Euspira heros?(Say, 1822). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=160315 on 2021-06-10

Rosenberg, G. 2009. Malacolog 4.1.1: A Database of Western Atlantic Marine Mollusca. [WWW database (version 4.1.1)] URL http://www.malacolog.org/

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